### Can you regularly beat the market, cut volatility by 40% and max drawdown by 70% with only four trades a year, or is this too good to be true?

⚠️ Read an updated version of this post (covers up to 2025) [here](/post/the-worlds-laziest-trading-strategy-six-years-later)

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Active trading certainly isn't for everyone. Between spending time with family, going to work, running errands, paying bills, and not having the time or financial knowledge to invest wisely - it's easy to see why most people use the "Buy & Hold (Hope)" approach or choose not to invest at all.

But what if there's a way for you to beat the market, earn an average of 20%/year, reduce volatility by 40% and max drawdown by 70% using only four trades a year? Surely trading this kind of strategy should be attractive for anyone.

Here's a strategy that does just that.

***Note**: Past performance does not guarantee future results. I simply share my findings here not as a recommendation, but rather as back-tested results of a theoretical trading strategy, net of any commissions and fees.*

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## The Lazy Strategy

The premise of this strategy is that **(A)** the market tends to go up over time, and **(B)** precious metals tend to display a seasonal up-trend during December-February, and around August (see the below GLD chart, adjusted for seasonality).

![](./static/img/gld-seasonal.png)

Legendary investor Warren Buffett once said (and then repeated) that "The trick is not to pick the right company, but rather to buy all the big companies through the S&P 500 and to do it consistently". Sound advice for 90% of people, indeed.

That advice takes care of item **A** (the market tends to go up over time). But combining that advice with a bit of hedging and two seasonality trades/year can yield more attractive results.

So, are you ready for this brilliant strategy? Ok, here it is:

1. Hold **GLD** (SPDR Gold Trust ETF) from December 20 of every year through February 20 of the following year, and during August.
2. The rest of the time hold **SPLV** (Invesco S&P 500 Low Volatility ETF)

That's it! (I told you it was simple)

***I should point out that I haven't optimized this strategy at all. I simply "bought" Gold during its seasonal up-trend, and a low volatility "market" ETF the rest of the time.***

So how a strategy like this performed over time? Here are the results from May 5, 2011 (date of SPLV inception) through today (October 3, 2019):

```text
Metric               Strategy    S&P 500
-------------------  --------   --------
Cumulative Return    429.44%     117.45%
Yearly (ann.)          21.9%       9.67%
Sharpe                  1.73        0.71
Sortino                 2.65        0.99
Max Drawdown         -10.61%     -19.78%
Longest DD Days          258         416
Avg. Drawdown         -1.45%      -1.67%
Avg. Drawdown Days        15          20
Volatility (ann.)      11.9%      14.58%
Best Day               4.02%       4.96%
Worst Day             -3.75%      -6.66%
Best Month            12.27%      10.77%
Worst Month           -6.16%      -9.18%
Best Year             30.99%       29.6%
Worst Year             1.53%      -6.24%
```

![](./static/img/lazy1.svg)

To test how well this strategy would have performed before 2011, I've tested it using **JKD** (iShares Morningstar Large Core Idx) at 25% holdings, to (sort of) match the volatility of **SPLV**.

Here are the results from Jan 2, 2004 through today (Oct 3, 2019):

```text
Metric               Strategy    S&P 500
-------------------  --------   --------
Cumulative Return     818.56%    161.09%
Yearly (ann.)          15.11%      6.28%
Sharpe                   1.33       0.43
Sortino                  2.02        0.6
Max Drawdown          -20.43%    -56.78%
Longest DD Days           349      1,996
Avg. Drawdown          -1.37%     -1.93%
Avg. Drawdown Days         18         33
Volatility (ann.)      11.03%     18.13%
Best Day                4.67%     11.58%
Worst Day              -3.98%     -9.03%
Best Month             12.27%     10.77%
Worst Month            -9.29%    -16.94%
Best Year              30.99%      29.6%
Worst Year             -2.56%    -38.49%
```

![](./static/img/lazy2.svg)

Note that aside from a ~20% drawdown in the peak of 2008's market crash, the maximum drawdown is around -10%, which fits most people's risk tolerance.

Check out the **<a target="_blank" href="./static/tearsheets/lazy.html">complete tearsheet</a>** for this strategy, generated by [QuantStats](https://github.com/ranaroussi/quantstats), of course :-)